9 Overview

Quantitative analysts at EPFR have created 13 different proof-of-concept stock factors that can be used in single stock rotation strategies, and have been backtested in universes such as S&P 500, Russell 2000, MSCI EM.


Data Location

Users can create backtests for their desired universe of securities using the .txt files EPFR provides, which are generally updated daily by 5:00 PM EST with a T+1 day lag, or monthly by 5:00 PM EST with a T+26 day lag, and are available in the user’s EPFR FTP connection under the Stock Flows folder Quantitative Factors.

'/StockFlows5.0/QuantitativeFactors/'

The user will find all aggregate history for each of EPFRs daily and monthly stock factors, as well as history broken down by Active, Passive, ETF and Mutual funds in this folder.


Data Derivation

EPFR’s stock factors are derived from the following variables within EPFR’s holdings and flow database:

Holdings:

\(\begin{align} \omega & \equiv \text{% weight held by a fund in a security} \\ \Delta \omega & \equiv \text{change in weight from prior month} \\ \omega^{+} & \equiv \text{the difference between each fund’s reported weight in a stock and the fund-weighted average of a peer group of funds with the same geographic mandate} \\ \sigma & \equiv \text{shares held in that stock by a fund} \end{align}\)

EPFR releases stock allocations of all funds on the \(26^{\text{th}}\) of each month (or the next available business day) at a monthly frequency. Hence, our calculation assumes constant security weightings between two consecutive release dates within the month.

Flows:

\(\begin{align} \varphi & \equiv \text{dollar flow into a fund} \\ \alpha & \equiv \text{dollar starting assets of a fund} \\ A & \equiv \text{dollar ending assets of a fund} \end{align}\)

Note: there are many possible factors that can be derived from these data sets. Users looking to test a different hypothesis can work with the team of Quantitative analysts at EPFR to create other factors.


Coverage

Equity funds which report their daily flows and stock allocations, are only a subset of those that report their fund flows to EPFR. The figure below shows EPFR’s daily coverage for these funds over time compared to our total monthly and daily coverage as well as cross-section of country and sector allocations.

AUM ($BB) of Equity funds
Reporting Flows
Reporting Flows Daily flow & allocations to:
Monthly Daily Country Sector Stock
2007 6,241 2,717 1,990 588
2008 5,798 2,743 1,982 515
2009 4,794 2,273 1,689 525
2010 5,889 2,840 2,059 738 234
2011 7,595 3,932 2,780 986 622
2012 7,945 4,107 2,965 1,013 664
2013 10,109 5,525 4,167 1,807 995
2014 12,488 6,879 5,173 2,660 1,595
2015 13,561 7,575 5,747 3,008 2,234
2016 13,748 7,672 5,802 3,496 2,511
2017 16,148 9,385 7,055 4,604 3,434
2018 18,459 10,845 8,202 5,559 4,197
2019 19,075 11,096 8,751 6,327 4,614
2020 20,245 12,247 9,540 7,179 5,377
2021 28,451 17,390 13,508 10,313 8,235
2022 25,406 15,694 12,473 9,261 8,497
2023 28,154 17,451 13,925 10,399 9,710
* Updated at the end of July each year